Ubushinwa Amavuta ya Tar

Iyi ngingo itanga incamake ya Ubushinwa Amavuta ya Tar, gutwikira umusaruro wayo, imitungo, porogaramu, hamwe nisoko. Turashakisha ubwoko butandukanye bwamavuta yamakara, ibintu byingenzi, no gukoresha mu nganda zitandukanye. Wige kubyerekeye umutekano wumutekano hamwe nibidukikije bifitanye isano no gukoresha no gukoresha Ubushinwa Amavuta ya Tar.

Gusobanukirwa Amakara Tar Igicuruzwa cya peteroli mubushinwa

Amakara atunganijwe

Ubushinwa Amavuta ya Tar ni akproduct ya couking couking, intambwe ikomeye mumikorere yicyuma. Inzira ikubiyemo gushyushya amakara mugihe ikirere kidahari, kikavamo kurekura ibice bihindagurika bitera coal tar. Iyi makara yagati noneho ikorerwa inzira igoye irimo gutandukanya, itandukanya igitaramo mubice bitandukanye, harimo Ubushinwa Amavuta ya Tar. Ibintu byihariye byamavuta yavuyemo biterwa namakara hamwe nuburyo bwo gutunganya byakoreshwaga. Gutunganya bitandukanye mubushinwa birashobora gukoresha inzira zitandukanye, biganisha ku gutandukana mubicuruzwa byanyuma.

Abategura Urufunguzo no Gusangira isoko

Ubushinwa ni umuntu ukomeye wibicuruzwa byamakara nibikomokaho. Ibimera byinshi binini bya Coke hamwe nibigo bya shimi bigira uruhare runini mubihugu Ubushinwa Amavuta ya Tar umusaruro. Mugihe amakuru asanzwe yo kugabana amakuru akenshi atanga raporo, raporo yinganda hamwe namakuru aboneka kumugaragaro atanga ubushishozi mubakinnyi bakomeye hamwe nintererano zabo. Aya makuru akunze kuboneka binyuze mububiko bwihariye bwibiti byinganda no gukora ubushakashatsi ku isoko.

Umutungo n'ubwoko bw'amakara ya Tal

Ibiranga umubiri na chimique

Ubushinwa Amavuta ya Tar Erekana ibigize imiti igoye, bikubiyemo imvange y'amazi meza, nka Benirane, Toluene, Xylene, na Naphthalene, hamwe n'ibindi binyabuzima. Imitungo yayo igaragara iratandukanye bitewe nigice cya none, gifite ubucucike, hamwe no guteka. Iyi mitungo ni ibintu bikomeye muguhitamo gukwirakwira muburyo bwihariye. Isesengura rya shimi risobanutse mubisanzwe rikorwa kugirango umenye ibicuruzwa nubwiza bwa Ubushinwa Amavuta ya Tar.

Amanota atandukanye na porogaramu

Ubushinwa Amavuta ya Tar irahari mumanota atandukanye, buriwese adoda kugirango yuzuze ibikenewe byinganda. Izi manota ziratandukanye ukurikije ingingo zibika hamwe nibigize imiti. Kurugero, amanota amwe akwiranye no gukoresha nkibisobanuro, mugihe ibindi bikoreshwa mugukora imiti yihariye cyangwa nkibikoresho fatizo muburyo butandukanye bwo gukora. Ibisobanuro byasobanuwe kuri buri cyiciro mubisanzwe bisobanurwa nibipimo ngenderwaho cyangwa ibisabwa nabakiriya.

Porogaramu y'Ubushinwa Amavuta ya Tar

Koresha muburyo bwo gukora

Ubushinwa Amavuta ya Tar isanga ikoreshwa cyane muburyo butandukanye bwo gukora. Ikora nk'ibikoresho by'ingenzi mu gukora imiti itandukanye, harimo na dyes, imiti yica udukoko, na farumasi. Ibintu byayo byoroheje bikoreshwa muburyo bwinshi bwinganda, bigira uruhare mu gukora ibikomoka ku bicuruzwa bitandukanye. Ifite kandi uruhare mugukora ibikoresho nka fibre ya karubone, kwerekana akamaro kayo zinyuranye.

Izindi nganda zikoresha

Kurenga uruhare rwayo muri synthesique synthesis, Ubushinwa Amavuta ya Tar nayo ikoreshwa mubindi bikorwa byinganda. Irashobora gukoreshwa nkugukundana, ikintu kiri mubihimbano, cyangwa mubisabwa byihariye mubwubatsi cyangwa ingufu. Gusobanukirwa ibintu byihariye byamanota atandukanye ni ngombwa kugirango uhitemo ubwoko bukwiye kugirango usabe. Porogaramu hamwe nibikorwa byihariye bisaba kenshi kubicuruzwa byihariye nibipimo byo guhitamo neza.

Umutekano no gutekereza ku bidukikije

Gukoresha no kubika

Urebye kuboneka nkibigize ingaruka zishobora guteza akaga, gufata no kubika Ubushinwa Amavuta ya Tar bisaba ingamba z'umutekano. Ibikoresho bikwiye byihariye (PPE), harimo uturindantoki, ibihumeka, no kurinda amaso, bigomba gukoreshwa buri gihe. Guhumeka neza ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde guhura numwotsi wangiza. Ibikoresho byo kubika bigomba kubahiriza amategeko agenga umutekano, byateguwe kugirango wirinde kumeneka, kumeneka, no kwerekanwa. Impapuro zirambuye zumutekano (SDS) mubisanzwe ziboneka kubatanga ibitekerezo, byerekana umurongo ngenderwaho wihariye.

Ingaruka y'ibidukikije n'amabwiriza

Ingaruka z'ibidukikije Ubushinwa Amavuta ya Tar Umusaruro no gukoresha ugomba kwangwa neza kugirango ugabanye ingaruka mbi. Amabwiriza agenga aho yari agamije kurinda ubuzima bwabantu nibidukikije. Imigenzo irambye hamwe nuburyo bufite inshingano kugirango babone neza ibidukikije. Kubahiriza amategeko n'amabwiriza agenga ibidukikije ni itegeko kubakozi bose n'abakoresha Ubushinwa Amavuta ya Tar.

Kubindi bisobanuro bijyanye nibicuruzwa binini byamakara, sura Hebei Yaofa Carbone Co, Ltd.