Nigute ibicuruzwa bitandukanya amakara bigira ingaruka guhanga udushya? 

Ibicuruzwa byamakara ntibishobora kuba imbere mugihe dutekereje guhanga udushya, nyamara bafite uruhare runini. Ingaruka zabo zirambuye mu nzego nyinshi, zitanga inyungu zidasanzwe no kwerekana ibibazo bifatika. Reka dusuzume icyerekezo cyimbere muburyo ibi bicuruzwa bitunganya amakara bigatera imbere tekinoroji kandi aho imitego ishobora kubeshya.

Uruhare rudakwiye ku makara

Biroroshye kwirengagiza, ahubwo ni akamaro ka coal tar mu nganda zinganda ntizishobora kudasuzumwa. By'umwihariko, umusaruro w'ibikoresho bya karubone rifite ibyo bicuruzwa. Amasosiyete nka Hebei Yaofa Carbone Co., Ltd. yabisobanukiwe imyaka myinshi. Iherereye mu Bushinwa, bakoresheje uburambe mu myaka 20 y'uburambe bwo gukora iciche mu gutanga ibyongero bya karubone hamwe n'ibishushanyo mbonera. Ariko kuki coal tar? Nibisobanuro nogufasha mugukora ibikoresho bihamye, byisumbuye kuburyo abashinzwe inganda.

Nubwo hari agaciro, amakara akunze gutwarwa nabi, ahanini biterwa n'inkomoko. Kuba amproduct yinganda zamasebe na aluminium byatumye bamwe babibona bidafite agaciro. Ariko kwibira cyane, kandi uzabona byinshi. Kuva mu kubaka kuri elegitoroniki, udushya akenshi dukereka ibice byabo kubijyanye no guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ibikomokaho.

Ariko, kugenzura ubuziranenge bikomeje kuba ingingo. Guharanira ububasha mu miterere y'ibicuruzwa birashobora guteza ikibazo gikomeye. Intebe igira uruhare mu gutunganya no gutunganya bivuze ko ibigo gusa bifite ubumenyi bwashyizweho, nka Hebei Yaofa Carbone Carbone Co., Ltd., nyobora neza ibyo bibazo.

Gusunika ibahasha mubikoresho siyanse

Ingaruka za Coal Tar kuri siyanse irakomeye. Kumutima wibi bitera imbere ni kongeweho karubone-CPC na GPC-kunegura kugirango bikore ibikoresho bikomeye. Iyo dutekereje ku guhanga udushya mu nzego nka aerospace cyangwa automotive, intego ihita ihindura ibikoresho bidasanzwe. Nyamara, imisanzu yicisha bugufi ya CPC na GPC ntishobora kwirengagizwa. Bizamura imitungo, itumiza inyungu n'imbaraga.

Ibihangange by'inganda akenshi usanga bashaka igisubizo cyiza cya karubone. Hano, uburambe bwa Hebei Yaofa aba ari ntagereranywa. Ibikoresho byabo bifata karubone itandukanye, ibicuruzwa bihujwe kubisabwa byinganda. Nibisobanuro bitandukanya abayobozi bashinzwe inganda kubayoboke.

Nyamara, urugendo ntirifite imva zayo. Ikibazo kimwe gisanzwe ni uguhuza ikoranabuhanga rishya hamwe na sisitemu zihari. Amasosiyete akeneye kuringaniza udushya dutere ku buryo bwo gucamo ibice hamwe nuburyo bwo kugeragezwa, igikorwa cyo kuringaniza kitaragaragara neza.

Ibidukikije no Kuramba

Gukemura ibibazo by'ibidukikije bya Coal Tar ntibyashoboka. Ubusanzwe, inzira yo gutunganya yari izwiho kuba ifite umutungo. Ariko, iterambere rya vuba ryahaye inzira kubikorwa birambye. Ubu amasosiyete ubu ashora mubushakashatsi kugirango agabanye ikirenge cya karubone, ahindura ibibi nkibibazo byicyatsi kibisi.

Hebei Yaofa Carbone Co., Ltd., aboneka kumurongo kuri Urubuga rwabo, vuga uburyo abayobozi b'inganda bahinduka imigenzo ashinzwe. Hamwe n'ijisho ku bihe biri imbere, barimo bamenyereza ibikorwa byabo kugirango bahuze amahame yo kurambagiza ku isi ,meza ko ibikorwa byabo byasangwa nabyo biroroshye kandi byangiza ibidukikije.

Nyamara, gufata gahunda nkiyi ntibisaba gusa ibikorwa gusa ahubwo binahinduka impinduka mumitekerereze. Kwimuka kuva gakondo kubikorwa birambye birashobora kuba bitoroshye, ariko inyungu ndende ziruta kure imbaraga nibiciro.

INGORANE MU BIKORWA

Umuhanda wo guhanga udushya wuzuye ufite inzitizi. Mugihe ibishobokari byamakara ni nini, yo kurwanya imihindagurikire y'isoko atera ibibazo byayo. Inganda zashyizweho zirashobora rimwe na rimwe kunanira impinduka, gukurikiza ibikoresho bisanzwe bimenyereye, akenshi bishyuye uburyo bwo gukora ubushakashatsi bwinshi.

Amasosiyete nka Hebei Yaofa yakemuye iyi mvugo, atanga serivisi zongeweho kandi zikorana cyane nabafatanyabikorwa kugirango bagaragaze inyungu zifatika za coal ibikomokaho. Mu kwigisha abakiriya babo no gutanga ibisubizo byihariye, bavuna inzitizi no guteza imbere umuco wo kwemerwa no guhuza n'imiterere.

Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, kwihangana bikomeje kuba urufunguzo. Impinduka zisoko ntizibaho nijoro, kandi abari mu murima bakeneye gukomeza kwiyemeza, nubwo iterambere risa naho ritinda.

UMWANZURO: N'ejo hazaza hatewe nama coal tar

Mu gusoza, Guhanga udushya n'amakara tar ifitanye isano. Inzira ntabwo ifite inzitizi - kuva ku kibazo cyo kugenzura ubuziranenge ku bidukikije ibibazo by'ibidukikije - ariko nk'amasosiyete nka Hebei Yaofa Carbone Carbone Carbone Carbone Carbone Carbone Carbone Carbone Carbone Carbone Carbone Carbone Carbone Carbon, Ltd. Erekana, Izi mbogamizi zirashobora guhinduka amabuye yo gutera imbere. Mu gusobanukirwa uruhare rwa Coal hamwe nubushobozi, inganda zirashobora gukoresha imbaraga zayo, ntabwo ari ugutsinda gusa ahubwo zo kugana mu buryo bwuzuye ejo hazaza.

Umugani w'amakara ukavuga inkuru nini yo kwakira ibicuruzwa, guhindura ibishyizwe hejuru mubigize ibisubizo by'ejo. Nkuko inganda zigenda, niko rero imyumvire yacu, guhobera impinduka hamwe na arror imwe dusaba umutekano.