Gusobanukirwa no Guhitamo Ucar Graprode

Iki gitabo cyuzuye gishakisha isi ya Ucar igishushanyo cya electrode, gutwikira imitungo yabo, porogaramu, ibipimo ngenderwaho, nibitekerezo byingenzi munganda zitandukanye. Wige uburyo bwo guhitamo electrode iburyo kugirango imikorere myiza kandi imikorere mugikorwa cyawe. Twashubije mubice byubwoko butandukanye hamwe nicyiciro, bitanga ubushishozi bwo kugufasha gufata ibyemezo byuzuye.

Ni ubuhe bushushanyo bwa ucar?

Ucar igishushanyo cya electrode, Yakozwe n'amasosiyete atandukanye (harimo n'abafite amateka aboshye umurage wa Carbide), ni ibishushanyo byiza byingenzi bigize ibikorwa bitandukanye byinganda. Bahawe agaciro ko gukora amashanyarazi adasanzwe, kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, hamwe no gutandukanya imiti. Ibi bintu bituma bigira intego yo gukoresha mu itanura rya ARC (EAFS), aluminium ishonga, n'ubundi buryo bwo hejuru. Ibiranga byihariye bya a Ucar igishushanyo cya electrode biterwa cyane kurwego rwayo na porogaramu igenewe.

Ubwoko nicyiciro cya Ucar Graprode

Isoko itanga ubwoko butandukanye Ucar igishushanyo cya electrode, yashyizwe mubyiciro byicyiciro cyabo numutungo wumubiri. Izi ngeso zashyizweho kugirango zuzuze ibisabwa byihariye. Ibintu bigira ingaruka kumasomo yo guhitamo harimo:

Ibintu bireba guhitamo amanota ya electrode

• Bisaba gukora amashanyarazi
• Kurwanya Ubushyuhe
• Kurwanya Okiside
• Imbaraga za mashini
• Porogaramu yihariye (E.G., EAF Iseswa, Umusaruro wa Aluminum)

Electrode yo hejuru muri rusange yerekana ibintu byinshi ariko biza ku giciro cyo hejuru. Guhitamo amanota akwiye bikubiyemo gutekereza neza hagati yimikorere nibiciro.

Porogaramu ya Ucar Graprode

Ibikoresho bya ARC ya ARC (EAFS)

Mu gusebanya kwa EAF, Ucar igishushanyo cya electrode ni ngombwa kugirango twohereze ingufu z'amashanyarazi kugirango ushonge icyuma gisakuza no gutanga ibyuma. Ubushobozi bwabo bwo kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije n'amashanyarazi ni ngombwa mu gikorwa cyiza kandi cyizewe. Guhitamo ingano ya electrode ikwiye kandi amanota ni ngombwa kugirango ashobore gukoresha ingufu no kugabanya ibikoreshwa na electrode.

Aluminium

Inganda za aluminium zishingiye kuri Ucar igishushanyo cya electrode Kuri salle-héroult, aho alumina yagabanutse kuri aluminium. Amashanyarazi agomba kwihanganira ibintu bikaze cyane, harimo ubushyuhe bwinshi na molstel ya electrolyte. Amanota yihariye ya electrode yiteguye kuri iyi porogaramu isaba.

Ibindi bikorwa byinganda

Hakurya ya eafs na aluminium, Ucar igishushanyo cya electrode Shakisha imikoreshereze muburyo butandukanye bwo hejuru cyane, harimo umusaruro wa silicon, ferroalloys, nibindi byifuzo byihariye. Ibintu byabo byihariye bituma biba ibikoresho bitandukanye mubikoresho byinshi byinganda.

Guhitamo iburyo ucar igishushanyo cya electrode

Guhitamo ibyiza Ucar igishushanyo cya electrode bisaba gusuzuma witonze ibintu byinshi:

Umwanzuro

Gusobanukirwa imiterere na porogaramu ya Ucar igishushanyo cya electrode ni ngombwa kugirango utezimbere inzira zitandukanye zinganda. Witondere neza ibintu nkibisabwa, ibisabwa kugirango bisabwa, kandi bikora ibiciro byingenzi muguhitamo electrode iboneye kugirango uhitemo imikorere myiza kugirango imikorere myiza, imikorere, no kuramba. Buri gihe ujye ubaza kubitanga umusaruro uzwi kubijyanye nubuyobozi bwinzobere no gushyigikira muguhitamo neza ibyo ukeneye.