Electrode zvikamu sei zvinosimudzira simba rekuchengetedza simba? 

Electrode zvikamu: Kwakakomberedzwa Netsitudelectrode zvikamu zvakakosha zvikamu mumidziyo dzakasiyana siyana eyemagetsi, zvakanyanya zvinochinja kuita uye hupenyu. Iyi gwara rinoongorora hunhu hwavo, mhando, zvikumbiro, uye kusarudzwa kwekufungisisa.

Kunzwisisa Electrode Zvikamu

Ndezvipi zvakasikwa electrode?

Electrode zvimedu Ndezvipi zvinhu zvemukati zvinoshandiswa kuvaka ma electrodes mune mabhatiri, masero mafuta, masimba makuru, uye mamwe ma electrochemical masisitimu. Ivo vanopa yakakura nzvimbo yenzvimbo yeElectrochemical maitiro kuti zviitike, vachipesvedzera kugona kwakazara uye kusimba kwesimba kwechishandiso. Zvivakwa zvezvikamu izvi, zvakadai sehukuru, morphology, uye kuumbwa, zvinhu zvakaringana zvinodzinga mudziyo kuita. Sarudzo ye Electrode zvimedu zvinoenderana zvakanyanya neyakajairika application uye inodiwa hunhu.

Mhando dzeMagetsi zvimedu

Zvinhu zvakasiyana siyana zvinoshandiswa se Electrode zvimedu, imwe neimwe nezvibatsiro zvakasiyana uye zvakashata. Mhando dzakajairika dzinosanganisira: simbi oxides: yakadai seLicoo2, luppo4, uye Lifepo4, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muLithium-ion mabhatiri nekuda kwesimba ravo rakakwirira. Carbon Zvigadzirwa: Kusanganisira graphite, yakagadziriswa kabhoni, uye kabhoni Nanotubes, inokosheswa nemagetsi yavo uye mutengo-zvinobudirira. Izvi zvinowanzoshandiswa muLithium-ion mabhatiri uye masimba makuru. Simbi Sulfides: Semuenzaniso, Mos2 uye Fes2, iyo inopa yakakwira zvirevo asi inogona kutambudzika nehupenyu husina kunaka hwetenderera. Kuitisa Polymers: Polyniline uye Polypyrrole, inozivikanwa nekuda kwekuchinjika kwavo uye mukana wekusimba kwakanyanya simba, asi kazhinji kuratidzira kuderera kwezviitiko zvevamwe pane zvimwe zvinhu.

Zvinhu zvinokanganisa Electrode Chikamu

Zvinhu zvinoverengeka zvinokoshesa kuita basa re Electrode zvimedu:

Saizi yehukuru uye morphology

Saizi uye chimiro che Electrode zvimedu zvakananga nezve nzvimbo yemusoro inowanikwa kune electrochemical maitiro. Zvidiki zvidiki zvinowanzopa nzvimbo dzakakura dzepamusoro, zvichitungamira kudzvanywa mwero kugona. Nekudaro, zvidiki zvidiki zvidiki zvinogona kutungamira mukuwedzera kusunganidzwa uye kuderedzwa kugadzikana. Iyo morphology, kana chimiro, inopawo basa; Semuenzaniso, zvidimbu zvekunyepedzera zvinogona kuvandudza electrolyte penji uye ion kutakura.

Kuumbwa kwezvinhu

Kuumbwa kwemakemikari kwe Electrode zvimedu inozivisa zvivakwa zvavo zvemagetsi, senge vhorite yavo, kugona, uye hupenyu hweCyle. Kusarudzwa kwekungwarira kwezvinhu zvakakosha kuti uwedzere kuita mudziyo kuita. Semuenzaniso, sarudzo pakati paLicoo2, limn2oo4, uye Lifepo4 muLithium-Ion mabhatiri anosanganisira kutengeserana-kubva pakati pesimba simba, mutengo, uye kuchengeteka.

Pamusoro pekuvhara uye kugadziridzwa

Nzvimbo dzekushandurwa, dzakadai sejasi kana doping, inogona kuvandudza kuita uye kugadzikana kwe Electrode zvimedu. Mabhonzo anogona kuwedzera maitiro emagetsi, kudzivirira kushamwaridzana, uye kugadzirisa iyo interface pakati pezvikamu uye maEkista. Dinging inogona kushandura chimiro chemagetsi uye kugadzirisa zvivakwa zvemagetsi.

Zvikumbiro zveElectrode zvimedu

Electrode zvimedu Izvo zvakakosha zvikamu mune yakakura huwandu hwemagetsi midziyo:

Lithium-ion mabhatiri

Idzi mabhatiri masimba masimba akawanda anotakurika nemidziyo yemagetsi uye mota dzemagetsi. Iko kuita kweiyo lithium-ion mabhatiri anorema anochengetedza pane zvivakwa zve Electrode zvimedu inoshandiswa mukoti uye anode. Hebei yaofa kabhoni co., Ltd. (https://www.yaofatansans.com/) inotungamira inotungamira yeiyo yepamusoro-mhando carbon-based zvigadzirwa zvinoshandiswa muLithium-ion bhatiri Electrode zvimedu.

Masero emafuta

Mafuta masero anoshandura chemical simba kuita simba remagetsi, achipa sosi yakachena uye inoshanda simba. Sarudzo ye Electrode zvimedu Mune masero mafuta anoenderana nerudzi rwemafuta anoshandiswa uye mamiriro ekushanda.

Supercapacitors

Supercapacitors ndeye simba rekuchengetedza simba rinogona kuendesa simba rakakwira uye nekukurumidza kubhadharisa mitengo. Ivo vanowanzoshandisa kabhoni-yakavakirwa Electrode zvimedu nekuda kwenzvimbo yavo yakakwirira yepamusoro uye magetsi ekuita.

Kusarudza iyo yakakodzera electrode zvimedu

Kusarudza yakakodzera Electrode zvimedu inoda kunyatsofungisisa nezve chaiyo application uye yaunoda maitiro maitiro. Zvinhu zvakadai sekusimba kwesimba, density density, hupenyu hwedenderedzwa, mutengo, uye kuchengetedzwa kunofanirwa kuongororwa.

Mhedziso

Electrode zvimedu zvikamu zvakakosha mumakambani akasiyana eExcrochemical. Kunzwisisa zvivakwa zvavo, kusarudzwa, uye zvinoshandiswa zvakakosha pakugadzira zvishandiso zvakakwirira-kuita. Kuwedzera kutsvagisa uye kusimudzira munharaunda ino kwakakosha pakufambira mberi kwekutanga simba uye kushandurwa kwehunyanzvi Margin: 20px auto; muganho-kudonha: kudonha;} th, td {muganho: 1PX solid #ddd; padding: 8px; Nyora-firamu: Kuruboshwe;} th {kumashure-ruvara-ruvara: # f2f2f2;}}}